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如何在Vue中生成并实现四位随机数字验证码

最编程 2024-08-01 22:44:58
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<template> <div class="s-canvas"> <canvas id="s-canvas" :width="contentWidth" :height="contentHeight"></canvas> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: "Sidentify", props: { identifyCode: { type: String, default: "1234" }, fontSi*: { type: Number, default: 25 }, fontSizeMax: { type: Number, default: 30 }, backgroundColorMin: { type: Number, default: 255 }, backgroundColorMax: { type: Number, default: 255 }, colorMin: { type: Number, default: 0 }, colorMax: { type: Number, default: 160 }, lineColorMin: { type: Number, default: 100 }, lineColorMax: { type: Number, default: 255 }, dotColorMin: { type: Number, default: 0 }, dotColorMax: { type: Number, default: 255 }, contentWidth: { type: Number, default: 112 }, contentHeight: { type: Number, default: 31 } }, methods: { // 生成一个随机数 randomNum(min, max) { return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min); }, // 生成一个随机的颜色 randomColor(min, max) { let r = this.randomNum(min, max); let g = this.randomNum(min, max); let b = this.randomNum(min, max); return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")"; }, drawPic() { let canvas = document.getElementById("s-canvas"); let ctx = canvas.getContext("2d"); ctx.textBaseline = "bottom"; // 绘制背景 ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor( this.backgroundColorMin, this.backgroundColorMax ); ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.contentWidth, this.contentHeight); // 绘制文字 for (let i = 0; i < this.identifyCode.length; i++) { this.drawText(ctx, this.identifyCode[i], i); } this.drawLine(ctx); this.drawDot(ctx); }, drawText(ctx, txt, i) { ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(this.colorMin, this.colorMax); ctx.font = this.randomNum(this.fontSi*, this.fontSizeMax) + "px SimHei"; let x = (i + 1) * (this.contentWidth / (this.identifyCode.length + 1)); let y = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMax, this.contentHeight - 5); var deg = this.randomNum(-45, 45); // 修改坐标原点和旋转角度 ctx.translate(x, y); ctx.rotate(deg * Math.PI / 180); ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0); // 恢复坐标原点和旋转角度 ctx.rotate(-deg * Math.PI / 180); ctx.translate(-x, -y); }, drawLine(ctx) { // 绘制干扰线 for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) { ctx.strokeStyle = this.randomColor( this.lineColorMin, this.lineColorMax ); ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo( this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight) ); ctx.lineTo( this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight) ); ctx.stroke(); } }, drawDot(ctx) { // 绘制干扰点 for (let i = 0; i < 80; i++) { ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(0, 255); ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc( this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI ); ctx.fill(); } } }, watch: { identifyCode() { this.drawPic(); } }, mounted() { this.drawPic(); } }; </script> <style scoped> .s-canvas { height: 38px; } .s-canvas canvas { margin-top: 1px; margin-left: 8px; } </style>